Health

Paternity uncertainty remains high in Nigeria, Lagos state top list

The paternity uncertainty has been established to remain  high in Nigeria with Lagos State dominating the record, while about 73 per cent of all DNA tests were conducted in Lagos, with a stark divide between Mainland (67.5 per cent) and Island (32.5 per cent).

Penpushing reports that the statistic unveils several astonishing findings that shed light on societal dynamics, economic factors, and changing family structures in Nigeria, adding that smart DNA, a leading DNA testing centre in Lagos, has released its comprehensive 2024 report on DNA testing trends in Nigeria, covering July 2023 to June 2024.

The report equally showed that 27 per cent of paternity tests conducted came back negative, indicating that more than one in four men tested are not the biological fathers of the children in question, and it also showed immigration tests surge, indicating that the “Japa” trend was high.

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Penpushing further reports that the record noted a significant increase in DNA tests for immigration purposes, growing more than any other test type, as more Nigerians seek opportunities abroad, while the trend also suggested that a growing number of parents with dual citizenship were processing paperwork for their children’s emigration

The record concentration highlighted the economic divide within Lagos state and across Nigeria, raising questions about access to such services in other parts of the country, but showed that the Yoruba ethnic group accounted for 53 per cent of tests, followed by Igbo (31.3 per cent), with Hausa at only 1.20 per cent.

Penpushing also reports that, Operations Manager at Smart DNA, Elizabeth Digia, in her reactions to the statistics said the findings offer a unique window into the changing dynamics of Nigerian families and society

“These findings offer a unique window into the changing dynamics of Nigerian families and society. The high rate of negative paternity tests and the surge in immigration-related testing are particularly noteworthy’, she said.

‘They reflect broader societal trends that merit further discussion and research. The concentration of testing in Lagos also raises important questions about accessibility and awareness of DNA testing services across Nigeria. As a company, we’re committed to expanding access to our services nationwide while maintaining the highest standards of accuracy and confidentiality’, Digia added

Penpushing reports that the statistics showed that most of the children tested were aged 0-five (54.0 per cent), suggesting a preference for early paternity confirmation, while men aged 41+ (45.6 per cent) and 31-40 (37.0 per cent) were most likely to request tests, potentially reflective of economic capabilities or increased paternity concerns in older men.

The record, however, indicated slight gender bias in Child Testing as more tests were conducted on male children (52.8 per cent) than female children (47.2 per cent), suggesting a possible cultural preference for confirming paternity of male offspring.

Penpushing further reports that the record indicated, peace of mind dominates reasons for the DNA testings as the majority of tests (85.9 per cent) were conducted for ‘Peace of Mind’, rather than legal motivations.

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